Empowering rural South Asia: Off-grid solar PV, electricity accessibility,and sustainable agriculture
Author: Sanjoy Kumar Saha
Highlight:
• This study takes a macro-level approach, shifting from traditional micro-level analyses to explore the impact of off-grid solar photovoltaic (PV) systems on electricity access and agricultural sustainability across South Asian countries.
• Unlike previous research, it specifically examines the distinct effects of rural electrification on agricultural productivity. Using advanced panel data methods like least squares dummy variable (LSDV) and Lewbel instrumental variable (IV) approaches, the study ensures robust results.
• Findings reveal a strong positive link between solar PV adoption and increased electricity access, leading to higher agricultural value added per worker, independent of rural electrification levels.
• The study highlights the transformative role of solar PV systems in rural development and urges governments and development agencies to prioritize solar investments for addressing energy poverty and promoting sustainable agriculture in South Asia.
Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306261924020221
